CẬP NHẬT CHẨN ĐOÁN VÀ ĐIỀU TRỊ SUY TIM ( P2)

Patients with Cardiac Disease (Description of HF Related Symptoms)

Patients with cardiac disease but without resulting in limitation of physical activity.
 Ordinary physical activity does not cause undue fatigue, palpitation (rapid or pounding heart beat), dyspnea (shortness of breath), or anginal pain (chest pain).

Patients with cardiac disease resulting in slight limitation of physical activity. They are comfortable at rest.
Ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, palpitation, dyspnea, or anginal pain

Patients with cardiac disease resulting in marked limitation of physical activity. They are comfortable at rest.
 Less than ordinary activity causes fatigue, palpitation, dyspnea, or anginal pain.

Patients with cardiac disease resulting in the inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort. Symptoms of heart failure or the anginal syndrome may be present even at rest.
 If any physical activity is undertaken, discomfort is increased.